Great Basin National Park (Nevada)
Located in the vast expanse of eastern Nevada, Great Basin National Park is a remarkable landscape of diverse ecosystems, ancient bristlecone pines, and striking limestone caverns. This incredible park, admired for its awe-inspiring night skies and stunning array of natural wonders, offers visitors a chance to delve into a unique and largely untouched wilderness.
Established as a national park in 1986, Great Basin National Park encompasses more than 77,000 acres of varied terrain, including rugged mountain peaks, sprawling sagebrush-covered valleys, and lush alpine meadows. The park's summit, 13,063-foot Wheeler Peak, dominates the skyline, providing a dramatic backdrop for exploration and discovery.
Great Basin National Park is home to an impressive array of plant and animal life, which has adapted to thrive in the park's challenging environment. Iconic species such as pronghorn antelope, mule deer, and mountain lions inhabit the park's vast expanse, while the skies are home to a variety of bird species, including the Clark's nutcracker and the greater sage-grouse. The park's diverse habitats provide a haven for countless other species, contributing to the rich biodiversity that flourishes within its boundaries.
Visitors to Great Basin National Park can partake in a wide range of recreational activities that showcase the park's captivating beauty. The park offers numerous trails for hiking and backpacking, allowing guests to immerse themselves in the diverse landscapes that define Great Basin. The park's famed Lehman Caves provide a fascinating underground adventure, while the clear and dark night skies make stargazing a popular activity for both amateur and experienced astronomers.
The nearby community of Baker serves as a gateway to Great Basin National Park, offering a variety of accommodations, dining options, and local attractions. This welcoming desert town ensures that every visitor can experience the park's extraordinary beauty in comfort and style.
MUST SEE SITES
Lehman Caves: This unique system of caves features stunning rock formations and unique geologic features. Visitors can explore the caves by taking a guided tour, attending a ranger-led program, or simply taking in the stunning views of the cave formations.
Wheeler Peak: This iconic peak is the centerpiece of the park and features stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the area by taking a guided hike, attending a ranger-led program, or simply taking in the stunning views of the mountain.
Alpine Lakes: Great Basin National Park is home to several stunning alpine lakes, including Stella and Teresa Lakes. Visitors can explore the area by taking a guided hike, attending a ranger-led program, or simply taking in the stunning views of the lakes and mountains.
Bristlecone Pines: Great Basin National Park is home to some of the oldest living organisms on earth, the ancient bristlecone pines. Visitors can explore the area by taking a guided hike, attending a ranger-led program, or simply taking in the stunning views of the ancient trees.
Lexington Arch: This natural arch located in the northern part of Great Basin National Park is a hidden gem that few visitors know about. Visitors can hike to the arch and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding desert and mountains.
GETTING THERE
The most common way to arrive at Great Basin National Park is by car. The park is located in eastern Nevada, and can be accessed via several highways. From the west, you can take US Highway 50 to the park entrance. From the north or south, you can take US Highway 93 to the park entrance.
If you prefer to travel by air, the closest airports to Great Basin National Park are the Ely Airport and the Cedar City Regional Airport, both of which are located about 2 hours from the park. The airports offer flights from several cities, including Salt Lake City, Las Vegas, and Denver.
Once you arrive at Great Basin National Park, the best way to get around is by car or by foot. The park is home to several scenic drives and hiking trails, including the Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive and the Bristlecone Pine Trail. There are also several campgrounds available for overnight stays, and ranger-led programs and tours are offered throughout the year.
GATEWAY COMMUNITIES
The town of Baker serves as the primary gateway community, offering various accommodations, dining options, and outdoor recreation equipment rentals. Ely, located about 70 miles from the park, also offers additional lodging and amenities.
ACCOMMODATIONS
Visitors to Great Basin National Park can find various lodging options in Baker and Ely, including hotels, motels, and vacation rentals. The park itself does not feature lodges or cabins, but there are campgrounds available within the park, providing both tent and RV sites.
CAMPGROUNDS
Great Basin National Park has five developed campgrounds, including Upper Lehman Creek, Lower Lehman Creek, Baker Creek, Grey Cliffs, and Wheeler Peak. These campgrounds offer tent and RV sites, as well as basic amenities like restrooms, drinking water, and picnic areas. Some campgrounds are available on a first-come, first-served basis, while others may require reservations during peak season.
WEATHER/CLIMATE
Great Basin National Park has a high-desert climate, with cool summers and cold winters. Average summer temperatures range from the 40s to 70s Fahrenheit, while winter temperatures can dip below freezing. Visitors should be prepared for potential rain, snow, and rapidly changing weather conditions.
RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES
Numerous recreational opportunities await visitors, including hiking, backpacking, wildlife viewing, and stargazing. The park's most popular hike is the Bristlecone Pine Trail, which leads to ancient bristlecone pine groves and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Other notable hikes include the Alpine Lakes Loop and the Baker Lake Trail. Wildlife viewing is also popular, with a variety of species such as mule deer, jackrabbits, and mountain lions inhabiting the area.
VISITOR CENTER
Great Basin National Park has a visitor center, located in the town of Baker. It provides information about the park's history, ecology, wildlife, and recreational opportunities. Rangers are available to offer guidance and answer questions. The visitor center is open daily during the summer season, with reduced hours and services during the off-season.
THINGS TO KNOW
Entrance Fee: None, Great Basin National Park has no entrance fees.
Pet Policy: Pets are allowed in developed areas, on roads, and in campgrounds, but must be leashed (6-foot maximum) and under control at all times. Pets are not allowed on trails or in the backcountry.
Hours of operation: Great Basin National Park is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, year-round. However, some roads, campgrounds, and facilities may be closed or have limited hours depending on the season.
Website: https://www.nps.gov/grba/index.htm
Contact phone number: (775) 234-7331
Address: Great Basin National Park, 100 Great Basin National Park, Baker, NV 89311, United States